Asiatic lions were once distributed in dry deciduous forests and scrublands from West Bengal in east to Rewa, MP in the west. In 2015 Lion Census, it had counted 523 lions in the state. 1. Asian Lions once ranged from the Mediterranean to India, covering most of Southwest Asia where it was also known as the. ; The census is conducted once in every five years. Please try again. Asiatic Lions are critically endangered species, listed in the Schedule 1 of Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972, Appendix I of CITES and endangered on IUCN Red List. • The Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Junagadh district of Gujarat and is the only natural habitat of Asiatic lions. Orchid Wealth in India : The Himalayas possess the maximum orchid species among the ten bio-geographic zones of India. How to prepare Environment and biodiversity for Prelims – 2020? Geographically, distribution area … IUCN Red List Status: Endangered According to estimates, the numbers of deaths of Asiatic Lions are 104 and 80 in 2016 and 2017 respectively. As per the 2015 census, there were 523 lions in and around the Gir sanctuary. Unfortunately, though the total population of Asiatic lions increased from 359 in 2005 to 523 in 2015, no new protected habitat was approved by the State government since 2008.As stated in the CAG report, the number of lions outside the protected area in 2011 was 108, which increased by 54.6% to 167 in 2015. Posts about Asiatic Lion written by Subhasini Rajendran. For PRELIMS this is not an important issue . Characteristics: The leopard is the smallest of the big cats, and is known for its black-spotted coat. News: According to the Gujarat forest department, the Asiatic Lion population in Gir national park has increased by 29% in the past five years — from 523 in 2015 to 674 in 2020. Asiatic Lions are listed as ‘Endangered’ under the IUCN Red List. Its population is restricted to the state of Gujarat in India. Since the turn of the 20th century, its range is restricted to Gir National Park and the surrounding areas in the Indian state of Gujarat. Pied Cuckoo | UPSC : A new project by a number of agencies is using advancements in nano technology to study migratory patterns of the Pied Cuckoo . Asiatic Lion Conservation Project. Recently, the Gujarat Forest Department has announced that the population of Asiatic lions in the state has increased from 523 to 674 in five years. Latest Current Affairs in May, 2020 about Asiatic Lion. Asiatic Lion Conservation Project: Announced in Feb this year by the centre and Gujarat state government. The users included Sir Patrick Stewart,Captain Jean-Luc Picard in ”Star Trek: The Next Generation,” Vivienne Harr,a 9-year-old girl who ran a lemonade stand for a year to raise money to end child slavery and Cheryl Fiandaca of the Boston Police Department. Asiatic golden cat: Scientific name: Catopuma temminckii. In a tweet, the Prime Minister said, “Two very good news: Population of the Majestic Asiatic Lion, living in Gujarat’s Gir Forest, is up by almost 29%. Census of Asiatic Lion: Current Affairs Daily Current Affairs MCQs – History MCQ – Polity MCQ Video Series Census of... Mission UPSC 2022 CRACK UPSC IN 200 DAYS Significance of militants’ surrender in Assam and history of Karbi insurgency. ( Log Out /  Asiatic lions were once distributed in dry deciduous forests and scrublands from West Bengal in east to Rewa, MP in the west. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about Asiatic Lion for IBPS, Banking, UPSC, Civil services. Its population has nearly doubled from 327 in 2001 to around 600 in 2018 at Gir, spread across 1,400 sq km. The population of Asiatic lions have been increased in Gir National Park. Asiatic Lion. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. UPSC examiner has accomplished that mostly by focusing on Contemporary Affairs that happened before 2018, and ensure that it was from outside the routine preparation sources. Discuss the successes and failures of Green Revolution. ( Log Out /  UPSC Daily Current Affairs | Prelim Bits 11-06-2020 Rise in Population of Asiatic Lion Recently, the Gujarat Forest Department has announced an increase in the population of Asiatic lions in the Gir forest region. One-horned rhinoceros is naturally found in India only. (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3. "The Asiatic Lion Conservation Project will strengthen the ongoing measures for conservation and recovery of Asiatic Lion with the help of state-of-the-art techniques, regular scientific research studies, disease management, modern surveillance techniques," Union Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan said at a review meeting. According to 2015 census, there are currently 523 Asiatic lion in India compared to about 50 in 1980s. Asiatic lions that once ranged from Persia (Iran) to Palamau in Eastern India were almost driven to extinction by indiscriminate hunting and habitat loss. IASbhai will use the information you provide on this form to be in touch with you and to provide updates and marketing. Asiatic lions were once distributed in dry deciduous forests and scrublands from West Bengal in east to Rewa, MP in the west. Discuss the positive and negative effects of globalization on farmers in India. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Population of the Majestic Asiatic Lion, living in Gujarat’s Gir Forest, is up by almost 29%. 3. Why Asiatic Lion is in the news? Hoolock gibbons threatened with extinction in two manipur districts.Western hoolock gibbons have declined by almost 90% over the last 30 years . Earlier in the day,Twitter gave users the opportunity to ring NYSE’s opening bell instead of executives. • It was declared as a sanctuary in 1965 and a national park in 1975, the Gir Forests is the largest compact belt of … They are slightly smaller than African lions. ( Log Out /  India has recorded 36% increase in distribution area of lions. About: The Indian leopard is one of the big cats occurring on the Indian subcontinent, apart from the Asiatic lion, Bengal tiger, snow leopard and clouded leopard. During 2015, their population was 523 lions. Thursday, June 11, 2020. ; Seahorses are threatened all around the world. Why Gir National Park is in the news? Males have only moderate mane growth at the top of the head so that their ears are always visible. Automated Sensor Grid with magnetic sensors, movement sensors, infra-red heat sensors, GIS based real time monitoring and reporting, A wildlife crime cell to step up protection, Creating a task force for the Greater Gir region. Historically, it inhabited much of Western Asia and the Middle East up to northern India. Geographically, distribution area has also increased by 36%. The Asiatic lion was critically endangered till 2008, but has since been upgraded to the endangered category. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. It was 523 in 2015 and has increased to 674 in 2020. To save Asiatic lion from extinction in the wild by means of reintroduction. For UPSC IUCN status is important. With serious conservation efforts of the State and the Union Government, the population of Asiatic lions have increased … Asiatic lions are slightly smaller than African lions. For MAINS keep a note on lion conservation initiatives and movements . The Gir National Park: It is located in the Junagadh district of Gujarat and the only natural habitat of Asiatic lions. Bringing together multi-sectoral agencies for, back-up stocks of vaccines that may be required. (200 words). 2. The most striking morphological character, which is always seen in Asiatic lions, and rarely in African lions, is a longitudinal fold of skin running along its belly. ( Log Out /  Context: Recently, Gujarat government has released a census on Asiatic Lions.. About the Census of Asiatic Lion: Census of Asiatic lion was conducted by the forest department of Gujarat. It is the first pygmy seahorse ever discovered in African waters. Great Indian Bustards : Firefly Bird Diverter | UPSC       HEADLINES: ‘Fireflies’ to shine a light…. PM expresses happiness over increasing population of the Majestic Asiatic Lion. About Asiatic lions. Total 674 lions were recorded compared to the 523 in the Lion Census of 2015. Asiatic Lion Conservation Project will be a 3-year centrally sponsored scheme funded from CSS-Development of Wildlife Habitat (CSS-DWH) with centre-state contribution ratio of 60:40. ; Its nearest relatives are found more than 8,000 km away in the Pacific Ocean. Asiatic Lion Reintroduction Project . Gir Forest National Park (Sasan Gir) It is a forest and wildlife sanctuary in Gujarat. A single population of less than 50 lions persisted in the Gir forests of Gujarat by late 1890’s. Census of Asiatic Lion. Just skim through the IUCN status ,That should suffice your preparation . Asiatic lion is naturally found III India only. Asiatic lions were once distributed upto the state of West Bengal in east and Rewa in Madhya Pradesh, in central India. Total 674 lions were recorded compared to the 523 in the Lion Census of 2015. Further, Asiatic Lions are long-neglected with low allocation in conservation plans; Rs. ; Hippocampus nalu is physically and genetically distinct from the seven known species of pygmy seahorses. Gir National Park - UPSC Current Affairs Insight. Relevance: Environment. Common Name: Indian leopard or Common leopard. Change ), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Discuss the consequences of the Battle of Plassey and the Battle of Buxar in the Modern Indian history. Highlights The Asiatic Lion population has increased by 29%. Asiatic Lion - UPSC Current Affairs Insight. Tuesday, March 3, 2020. IASbhai .... Shaping Aspirations.........! In News: According to June 5, 2020 census, the number of Asiatic lions have now risen by 29% over five years to an estimated 674 in the Gir forest region and other areas of coastal Saurashtra, Gujarat. Prides are family units that may include up to three males, a dozen or so females, and their young. During 2015, their population was 523 lions. About Asiatic Lion. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Key aspects of the conservation project includeundertaking “habitat improvement” measures, making more sources of water available, creating a wildlife crime cell, and a task force for the Greater Gir region. 95000/ lion as compared to 15 Lakh/ individual in case of tigers. Asiatic lions are slightly smaller than African lions. Increasing the number of lion ambulances. Currently, the last surviving population of the Asiatic lions is confined to Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, which is the only habitat of the Asiatic lion. On June 10, 2020, PM Modi on Twitter announced about the increase in population of Asiatic Lions. In the 1990s, it was selected as a possible site to implement the Asiatic Lion Reintroduction Project, which aimed at establishing a second lion population in India. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook. Asiatic Lions are critically endangered species, listed in the Schedule 1 of Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972, Appendix I of CITES and endangered on IUCN Red List. India’s UNSC moment Editorial 26th Jan’21 TimesOfIndia, About: AstroSat Mission, It’s Features, Objective and Payload. Answer: a Who has been awarded with Dada Saheb Phalke Award for ... 10k cameras to be used for 2020 Asiatic lion census in ... Asiatic lion naturally found in India only; This means twice the number of lions will have to make do with the same area, making them more prone to diseases and infighting. Scientific Name: Panthera pardus. A.Project Lion. I made short videos on quick facts about India and World. There was an error while trying to send your request. It is an initiative of the Indian Government to find an alternative habitat for Asaitic Lion. Recently, the Gujarat Forest Department has announced an increase in the population of Asiatic lions in the Gir forest region. The number has expected to rise with internal assessments of the forest department which indicates that the population may have crossed the 1000 mark. Explain the various factors controlling the temperature distribution on our planet. They belong to the category of Pantherine cats. Download GKToday Academy App for Easy to Read Mobile E-Books. Kuno Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1981 with an initial area of about 344.68 km 2 (133.08 sq mi). If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for Daily Current Affairs , Editorial Analysis & Answer writing video tutorials. https://www.fotawildlife.ie/animals-plants/view/asiatic-lions, Down To Earth Special Issues for UPSC Exam, UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 3 for 2021 Preparation, Great Indian Bustards : Firefly Bird Diverter | UPSC, 1st Voluntary Guidelines to End Hunger – WFS | UPSC, National Marine Turtle Action Plan 2021 | UPSC, National Baseline Geoscience Data Generation Programmes 2020-2024 | UPSC, Shramshakti- Migrant Workers Portal | UPSC, Quantum Computing Applications Lab-AWS | UPSC, Prarambh: Startup India International Summit 2021 | UPSC, Like their African cousins, Asian lions are highly sociable animals living in, Due to conservation initatives, this small population is steadily increasing but the species is listed as. You have successfully subscribed to the newsletter. Gir National Park. The Asiatic lion is a Panthera leo leo population surviving today only in India. Lions are the only cats that live in groups, called prides. The most striking morphological character, which is always seen in Asiatic lions, and rarely in African lions, is a longitudinal fold of skin running along its belly. Asian Lions once ranged from the Mediterranean to India, covering most of Southwest Asia where it was also known as the Persian Lion. The population of the endangered Asiatic lion is very low — only 523 animals are present in the Gir forests. Distribution: It is found across eastern Nepal through north-eastern India to Indonesia. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. World Rhino Day 2020 | UPSC : World Rhino Day is an opportunity to highlight efforts to debunk and diminish the demand for rhino horn. The count was estimated from a population observation exercise called Poonam Avlokan in place of the 15th Lion Census. NEW FOUNDATION COURSE FOR SSC CHSL / CGL ( geo , economics , history , polity , SCIENCE + 1 YEAR c.A) FREE CLASS NCERT 2.10PM ON UNACADEMY . Which of the statements given above is / are correct? The Greater Gir region is then divided into Core Zone, the Sanctuary Zone, the buffer Zone for different levels of conservation. UPSC QUESTION PRACTICE . Goliath Frog | UPSC : Conraua goliath, also known as ‘goliath frog’ is the largest frog in the world.The total population is decreasing exponentially. Asiatic lions (Scientific Name: Panthera leo persica) are slightly smaller than African lions and males have only moderate mane growth at the top of the head so that their ears are always visible. Double-humped camel is naturally found in India only. Asiatic Lion Conservation Project would use modern information and communication technology for conservation and protection efforts of the Great Gir Region, including GPS-based animal and vehicle tracking, automated sensor grid with movement sensors, night vision capability and real-time monitoring and report generation. Conservation Status: It is listed as near threatened on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List of threatened species. According to June 5, 2020 census, the number of Asiatic lions have now risen by 29% over five years to an estimated 674 in the Gir forest region and other areas of coastal Saurashtra, Gujarat. (10 marks). Why is it unusually foggy over north India this winter?